Brood Chamber (Also called: deep super or brood box) - The brood box contains larger frames than the shallow super. Here, the queen lays eggs for the next generation of bees. In this maternity ward, nurse bees care for the young.Foundation - Most beekeepers use sheets of beeswax (or plastic) foundation as a guide inside the frames. This helps to encourage the bees to build straight comb inside the frames.Bees build honeycomb inside the wooden frames (often using beeswax foundation/plastic foundation as a guide.) The comb cells hold young bees, pollen, nectar, and honey. Frames - Removable frames (wooden or plastic) fit into the hive boxes. Frames come in different sizes to fit the three different sizes of supers.This is an optional piece of equipment that prevents the queen from laying eggs in the honey collection supers. Not every beekeeper uses an excluder. Queen Excluder - Allows only worker bees to pass through, keeping the queen and drones away from the honey.Shallow/Honey Super - Shallow supers are most the commonly used size for honey production.It can be used with a bee escape when harvesting honey. Inner Cover - The inner cover fits between the top hive box and the outer cover. It provides insulation and prevents frames from sticking to the outer cover.
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